According to the WSJ, Edward Hopper has never 'made it' in France - until now, that is. Alas, I cannot quote more fully from their report because 'my mate Rupe', in a fit of very unusual meanness(!), insists that I pay to enter, to which my reply is, like his hidden pages, unprintable! However, from the introductory paragraph I gather that there is an exhibition of Hopper's work in Paris and it is breaking all records despite the fact that "not a single Hopper painting hangs permanently in a museum in France". The exhibition has reached the halfway point and it's on its way to breaking the record set by that old phony, Picasso.
Since writing the above I have now discovered the whole article here so I can quote from it more freely. The writer, Matthew Curtin, suggests that the French (or, in my opinion, the French art elite!) ignored the American school of realism, of which Hopper was a major player, because it did not, like the American abstract painters, follow in due line from the "French avant-garde artists like Marcel Duchamp and Georges Braque". Also, of course, there is in France a deep and wide streak of disdain for all things American. However, it has slowly dawned on the French public that Hopper's paintings do not attempt to show a big and brash America, in fact, just the opposite, his paintings peel the cover off seedy America, the small commercial hotel rooms, the rail tracks, the less than glamorous bars, the bleak landscapes. Either the pictures are entirely empty of people, or, if they are present they nearly always avoid each other's gaze. Even the landscapes, usually of New England by the sea, are as flat and uninhabited and as eerily creepy as his city suburb paintings.
And yet . . . and yet . . . I, personally, cannot see enough of them. They are not comfortable to view, not least because they induce a feeling of introspection which, let's face it, most of us do not find easy to undertake. But the images are haunting, you wonder about these people and these places. Well, here are a few for you to consider. Let me know what you think.
I like (if that is the right word) the first one. It looks like any nondescript and unloved corner of any big industrial city, yet somehow it conveys a sense of rightness. This should be like this.
I don't know how he does it, because if I were to draw or photograph such a scene it would surely send you to sleep or irritate. My best guess is that he somehow has a formula for formal perfection (check out Richard Diebenkorn's Ocean Park series) but deliberately applies it to crappy scenes. They are abstracts that give happiness when there are no normal triggers for such an emotion present.
It would be interesting to photo-shop or otherwise diddle with them to see if changing angles and sizes of the blocks of colour makes them look awful.
Posted by: Whyaxye | Friday, 14 December 2012 at 19:25
I bought The Times on Monday - golly, it's poor, isn't it?
I see the Saturday one occasionally; it has Matt Paris and Jane McQuitty, but is otherwise poor.
I'm mildly baffled that the paper still exists. The Telegraph has been horribly weakened (being written now for children, teenagers and, can you believe it, the more empty-headed sort of woman) but even so knocks The Times into a cocked hat. It's all very odd: I'll bet damned few children and teenagers read the Telegraph, and not many dim Guardian-reader-type women either.
Posted by: dearieme | Saturday, 15 December 2012 at 01:33
dearieme
You ought to look at the Guardian from time to time. Its rapid slide into total and utter nonsense and inevitable bankruptcy is actually quite heartening.
Posted by: Whyaxye | Saturday, 15 December 2012 at 10:14
W, we used to take the Nurdgaia, but cancelled it lest its insanity proved infectious.
Posted by: dearieme | Saturday, 15 December 2012 at 11:18
"There is in France a deep and wide streak of disdain for all things American"
Oh how wrong you can be!
"There is in France a deep and wide streak of disdain for anything not French"
There fixed it!
As for the rest of that thar cultoor stuff! Don't do it myself.
(NB. Comments may show some bias due to having lived in France for some time and having been barred from most polite establishments for, in revenge, constantly mentioning Waterloo, Vichy, onions and Gerald Depardieu - sometimes in the same sentence. 'France, a lovely country - shame it's full of French people')
Posted by: Able | Saturday, 15 December 2012 at 17:38
I will start by saying that reaction to art is subjective. I have never liked Hopper - I find his work empty, cold, and lifeless. Perhaps very fitting art for this modern age, however. You asked for my opinion so I am giving it.
Posted by: missred | Saturday, 15 December 2012 at 18:03
I am 100% with missred.
Cold, empty and dead.
Posted by: Andra | Saturday, 15 December 2012 at 21:35
"They are abstracts that give happiness when there are no normal triggers for such an emotion present".
Well spotted, 'W', some of his cityscapes or 'housescapes' are indeed abstract in style. Take the interior/exterior of the empty beach-house and remove the 'realist' element leaving just blocks of colour and you have a purely abstract painting. The fact that it, the picture, is uninhabited with an open door serves to raise the hairs on the back of one's neck.
DM, I see your few brief 'away days' have not improved your temper! Don't buy any paper, just skim-read them on the net and stick to your favourite writers. But please do try not to be rude to my mate 'Rupe' who is my new best old friend!
Miss Red, you are entirely right to remind us that art is subjective and, I would add, that it is also visceral and immediate. Having instantly liked or disliked or simply been unmoved by a work of art, we then spend the rest of our lives trying to sustain our re-action. Difficult to remember but I don't think I have ever changed my mind about my immediate re-action to a work of art.
Don't kid a kidder, Able, you, I suspect, have a keen cultural eye, or, shall we say, a good nose for tripe when you see or smell or tread in it! Actually, I love to have a dig at the French but the fact is I do rather like and admire them.
Posted by: David Duff | Saturday, 15 December 2012 at 21:46
I think they, the intellectuals, call it 'alienation', Andra, a facet of everyday life in Big Cities, so I am told. In which case, Hopper captures it perfectly.
Posted by: David Duff | Saturday, 15 December 2012 at 21:54
I agree with you about Hopper. I love his work. I think the secret is to see that he ennobles the ordinary things and people around him.
Do you really think Picasso is a fraud? I don't.
Posted by: Dom | Saturday, 15 December 2012 at 22:06
You know David, I'm finding myself agreeing with Dom.
Fr'instance, here's Picasso on painting, "What a sad fate for a painter who loves blondes, but who refrains from putting them in his picture because they don’t go with the basket of fruit!
With that sort of sincerity, how could you possibly assert the fellow "a fraud"?
Posted by: JK | Saturday, 15 December 2012 at 22:46
Dom, herewith a copy of a post I wrote in 2008 entitled "Picasso 'fesses up'":
I have always been under-whelmed with the works of Pablo Picasso and, no, I cannot put it into words because art works, immediately, at the visceral level and only afterwards, if you can be bothered, does one try to formulate the 'whys' and the 'wherefors' of one's re-action, or indifference. However, these words from the 'master' himself provide a clue, and also a confirmation of my suspicions:
"In art the mass of people no longer seek consolation and exaltation, but those who are refined, rich, unoccupied, who are distillers of quintessences, seek what is new, strange, original, extravagant, scandalous. I myself, since Cubism and before, have satisfied these masters and critics with all the changing oddities which have passed through my head, and the less they understand me, the more they admired me. By amusing myself with all these games, with all these absurdities, puzzles, rebuses, arabesques, I became famous and that very quickly. And fame for a painter means sales, gains, fortune, riches. And today, as you know, I am celebrated, I am rich. But when I am alone with myself, I have not the courage to think of myself as an artist in the great and ancient sense of the term. Giotto, Titian, Rembrandt, were great painters. I am only a public entertainer who has understood his times and exploited them as best he could the imbecility, the vanity, the cupidity of his contemporaries. Mine is a bitter confession, more painful than it may appear, but it has the merit of being sincere."
--Pablo Picasso, Jardin des Arts (March 1964), trans.
Posted by: David Duff | Sunday, 16 December 2012 at 11:46
You're probably right about living in big cities DD, which is why I prefer to live in a beautiful small city, where every day I am surrounded by wonderful hills (well, we call them mountains here) covered in trees and the like.
I can also see the sea from my house, and that's always a good thing.
Posted by: Andra | Sunday, 16 December 2012 at 23:16